9A Unit 2 Vocabulary

【学习目标】

    1. 理解什么是同义词.

    2. 学习和记忆有关同义词.

【课前准备】

1.明确什么是近义词？什么词性的词会有近义词？

2．回忆已经学过单词和词组的反义词。，并列举出。

        例如： black/ white      right/ left(wrong)

3．回忆已经学过单词和词组的同义词。，并列举出。

        例如：big/large       small /little

              fast/quick      happy/cheerful

journey/trip    smart/clever

【课堂学习】

一、语言知识

 1．完成课本P30 Part A部分,然后全班朗读。

2. 学生独立完P30 Part B部分每个轮子上的同义词，并请七位同学朗读。

二、能力训练

   1. 复习巩固有关描述情绪的词及其同义词，一一对应进行记忆。

   2. 能用所学的形容词，结合不同的语境，对情绪进行正确的描述。

三、要点点拨

1.realize  vt.意为“认识到，了解”

 如：I have realized my mistakes.我认识到自己错误。

He didn’t realize that he was wrong.他并未认识到自己错了。

Suddenly she realized what was happening.突然他一下意识到发生什么事。

2.unhappiness  n.意为“忧愁，苦恼”

 其反义词为happiness；unhappy adj.意为“不高兴的，不愉快的”，其反义词为happy。

 如：He had a very unhappy childhood.她的童年很不快乐。

     I wish you happiness.我祝你幸福。

     Her face shows her unhappiness.她的表情显露出她很不开心。

四、课堂检测

一、写出下列词的近义词

1.wrong ________     2. calm ________    3. affect ________

4. fast ________       5. clever ________   6. energetic ________

7. joy ________        8. difficult ________  9. room ________

10. quality ________    11. know ________   12. sad ________

13. strong ________    14. hope ________    15. afraid ________ww

二.、用给出的近义词完成句子

1.     The boy’s father is not ________ with his Math marks.

2.     We should ________ that water is less and less all over the world.

3.     Don’t crowd. There is enough ________ left.

4.     What a ________ day it is! Let’s go for a picnic.

5.     The old soldier’s speech that was made yesterday ________ the Young Pioneers a lot.

6.     Good health ________ food and enough sleep.

7.     Our ________ may be influenced by colours without noticing.

8.     ________ is the thing you need badly at the moment.

9.     Sandy can’t decide which skirt to buy. At last, she chose the ________ one.

10.  The little girl got ________ when she knew his mother was ill.

三.、所给词的适当形式天空

1.       There are many ________ (colour) golden fish in the big bottle.

2.     How ________(learn) the different names of star signs by heart is a question in his mind.

3.     My grandpa is a man full of ________. I think he is ________ man in the world. (wise)

4.     Are you ________ (satisfy) with my answer, Sir?

5.     The girl is getting ________ understanding the computer problems. She feels ________ than anyone else. (difficult)

6.     White is a calm colour and it represent ________(pure)

7.     Kitty is wearing red because she wants to make herself look ________ (power) of all.

8.     The players had enough ________(strong) to keep playing football for hours.

9.     The ________(grow) of the little duck made the twin sisters quite ________(cheer).

10.  When someone feels relaxed, he must be calm and not ________ (worry).

四．阅读理解：阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）

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