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作者:李建磊 文章来源:中学生英语 点击数: 更新时间:2008-5-31 11:11:06

 2008年高考日渐临近,为了帮助广大考生更好地复习和备考,笔者仔细对比和研究了2007和2008两年的高考词汇表,从中精选出湖北、北京、天津、浙江等省市的部分新增词汇,精心编写了一些单项填空题,让同学们通过强化练习,牢牢地掌握住它们的用法。
  1. All 300_____ were killed in an airliner crash in Antarctica.
   A. abroadB. aboard
   C. absorbD. board
  2. The police were obliged to set the suspect free in the_____ of conclusive evidence.
   A. shortageB. rareness
   C. absenceD. lack
  3. The firefighters had nearly_____ control over the fire.
  A. perfectB. whole
  C. absoluteD. thorough
  4. I like reading books in the_____, but I can’t bear this boring one.
   A. abstractB. absorb
   C. absoluteD. absence
  5. How to talk to an ET(外星人) is rather an_____ question.
   A. advancedB. ancient
   C. accurateD. academic
  6. Only a few people have_____ to the secret military base.
   A. accusationB. accession
   C. accessD. account
  7. The boss_____ one of his employees of stealing the money at the court.
   A. blamedB. complained
   C. chargedD. accused
  8. Little Tom gradually_____ a bad habit of drinking and smoking.
   A. earnedB. acquired
   C. derivedD. won
  9. He is quick to_____ himself to new circumstances.
   A. adoptB. adjust
   C. adaptD. adept
  10. The heavy rain will_____ our plan for holidays.
   A. affectB. influence
   C. effectD. infect
  11. The old man is deaf, so he has to use a hearing_____.
   A. helpB. machine
   C. aidD. assist
  12. I was_____ at his fluent spoken English.
  A. admiredB. amazed
  C. wonderedD. advised
  13. The food was_____ and found to contain an amount of poison.
  A. diagnosedB. examined
  C. checkedD. analyzed
  14. Tomorrow is the 50th_____ of their wedding.
   A. birthdayB. party
   C. anniversaryD. memory
  15. The_____ output of steel has doubled in the factory this year.
  A. yearlyB. amount
  C. manualD. annual
  16. He may not be at home, but we shall go to see him_____.
   A. anywayB. however
   C. thoughD. somehow
  17. As a result of their_____, a large amount of money has been raised for the disaster area.
   A. begB. plead
   C. appealD. call
  18. If you_____ yourself to your lessons, you are sure to pass the college entrance examination.
  A. appealB. request
  C. applyD. claim
  19. There is no easy_____ to mathematics.
   A. approachB. way
   C. roadD. shortcut
  20. Her parents don’t_____ of her going abroad alone.
  A. allowB. agree
  C. permitD. approve
  21._____ being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.
  A. As toB. In spite of
  C. regardless ofD. Aside from
  22. All_____ of American economy were affected by inflation(通货膨胀).
  A. prospectsB. respects
  C. aspectsD. suspects
  23. We_____ his innocence before acquiring the evidence against him.
  A. confirmB. assume
  C. believeD. convince
  24. These shoes are not_____ in your size, I’m afraid.
  A. averageB. favorite
  C. availableD. convenient
  25. You must be_____ that what you are dong is quite illegal(非法的).
A. awareB. confident
  C. awfulD. magnificent
  26. It is necessary for us to_____ the expenditure(消费) with the income.
  A. keepB. balance
  C. fitD. compare
  27. More and more students are_____ this modern teaching method.
  A. resulting fromB. figuring out
  C. benefiting fromD. bringing up
  28._____, I was very pleased with your behaviors.
  A. In short words B. To be brief
  C. To be summarizedD. In words
  29. He_____ all his expenses in the coming year.
   A. estimatedB. predicted
   C. budgetedD. calculated
  30. He_____ for all the appointments on the ground that he needed more rest.
   A. erasedB. cancelled
   C. abolishedD. deleted
  31. The TV play series is a good_____ for TV prime time during the Spring Festival.
   A. candidateB. applicant
   C. merchantD. inhabitant
  32. Some VIPs will be invited to the opening__________of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
  A. courtesyB. politeness
  C. ceremonyD. respect
  33. She claimed her innocence and_____ the newspaper to prove its story.
  A. contestedB. challenged
  C. exclaimedD. acclaimed
  34. Mike Tyson was the world heavyweight boxing_____.
   A. championshipB. chamber
   C. championD. winner
  35. Many experts consider living environment the vital(至关重要的) factor in shaping a boy’s_____.
  A. natureB. character
  C. personalityD. individuality
  36. What are the_____ that distinguish the Chinese and the Japanese?
   A. featuresB. traits
   C. characteristicsD. character
  37. The_____ forced me to sell the house at a very low price.
   A. situationB. circumstances
   C. conditionD. environment
  38. Stephen Hawking’s book History of Time has become a_____ among scientists.
  A. classicB. masterpiece
  C. legendD. work
  39. I would rather live in England because of the mild_____.
   A. weatherB. whether
   C. climaxD. climate
  40. A football team needs a good_____ if it’s going to win any matches.
   A. couchB. coach
   C. teacherD. professor
  41. One atom of hydrogen_____ with two atoms of oxygen to form a molecule of water, H2O.
  A. combinesB. joins
  C. unitesD. connects
  42. Asked about the date of the election, the Prime Minister_____ that no decision had yet been made.
  A. commandedB. commenced
  C. commentedD. commended
  43. I would like to make a living in the education rather than in the_____ world.
  A. civilB. beneficial
  C. commercialD. advantageous
  44. Without a proper education in their childhood, young people would_____ all kinds of crimes.
  A. conductB. perform
  C. doD. commit
  45. They used carrier pigeons to_____ with the headquarters.
  A. associateB. communicate
  C. assistD. convey
  46. What you said was too_____ for us to understand.
  A. complexB. complicated
  C. comprehensiveD. completive
  47. There’s no need to_____ yourself with this matter; we’re dealing with it.
  A. concertB. concern
C. sympathyD. concentration
  48. We will_____ our activity with the National Anthem March of Brave Volunteers.
   A. conductB. productivity
   C. concreteD. conclude
  49. After the NPC and CPPCC(两会[人大和政协]), a press_____ was held.
   A. conventionB. meeting
   C. conferenceD. congress.
  50. My experience should be a warning to those who are too_____ in their own opinions.
   A. certainB. sure
   C. confidentD. bound
  

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