| 葡萄牙语字母和发音 |
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作者:佚名 文章来源:本站原创 点击数: 更新时间:2007-1-9 7:40:32  |
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葡萄牙语字母发音
The comparison with English words should help you pronounce the words correctly in Portuguese. Please note that not every sound can be reproduced in written form.
| LETTER |
PORTUGUESE |
MEANING |
SOUND |
ENGLISH |
| A |
aluno |
student |
sounds like [a] |
father |
| alemã |
German |
nasal sound |
-- |
| B |
bala |
candy |
sounds like [b] |
bay |
| C |
casa |
house |
ca/co/cu sounds like [k] |
key |
| cedo |
early |
ce/ci sounds like [s] |
city |
| Ç |
moça |
young woman |
ça/ço/çu sounds like [s] |
city |
| CH |
cheque |
check |
sounds like [sh] |
she |
| D |
data |
date |
sounds like [d] |
day |
| E |
letra, você |
letter, you |
sounds like [e] |
them |
| leite |
milk |
sounds like [ee] at the end, if unstressed |
cheese |
| festa, café |
party, coffee |
sounds like [e] |
bed |
| F |
faca |
knife |
sounds like [f] |
for |
| G |
gato |
cat |
ga/go/gu sounds like [g] |
get |
| gelo |
ice |
ge/gi sounds like [g] |
beige |
| GU |
água |
water |
gua/guo sounds like [gw] |
Nicaragua |
| português |
Portuguese |
gue/gui sounds like [g] |
get |
| lingüiça |
sausage |
güe/güi sounds like [gw] |
Nicaragua |
| H |
hotel |
hotel |
h is always silent, except for borrowed words such as hall, hobby, etc. |
-- |
| I |
camisa |
shirt |
sounds like [ea] |
meat |
| J |
jornal |
newspaper |
sounds like [g] |
beige |
| L |
laranja |
orange |
la/le/li/lo/lu sounds like [l] |
like |
| Brasil |
Brazil |
al/el/il/ol/ul sounds like [w] |
few |
| LH |
trabalho |
work |
sounds like [ll] |
million |
| M |
mapa |
map |
sounds like [m] |
more |
| bom |
good |
sounds between m and n, similar to the French word bon |
-- |
| N |
nada |
nothing |
sounds like [n] |
no |
| conta |
bill |
sounds like [n] |
contract |
| NH |
amanhã |
tomorrow |
sounds like [ng], similar to the French words Avignon and champagne |
-- |
| O |
bonito, avô |
pretty, grandfather |
sounds like [o] |
know |
| livro |
book |
sounds like [w or o] at the end, if unstressed |
boo/know |
| moda, avó |
fashion, grandmother |
sounds like [aw] |
law |
| P |
pato |
duck |
sounds like [p] |
pie |
| Q |
quase |
almost |
qua/quo sounds like [kw] |
quick |
| aqui |
here |
que/qui sounds like [k] |
key |
| cinqüenta |
fifty |
qüe/qüi sounds like [kw] |
quick |
| R |
recibo |
receipt |
similar to [h] sound |
holiday |
| honra |
honor |
similar to [h] sound, if preceded by n |
holiday |
| carta |
letter |
sounds like [r], similar to the English or French r |
morning or jour |
| caro |
expensive |
similar to [r] sound |
Mary |
| RR |
carro |
car |
similar to [h] sound |
holiday |
| S |
sopa |
soup |
at the beginning sounds like [s] |
sea |
| cansado |
tired |
if preceded by l/n/r sounds like [s] |
sea |
| inglês |
English |
after vowels sounds like [s] |
must |
| casa |
house |
between vowels sounds like [z] |
zero |
| SC |
piscina |
swimming pool |
sce/sci sounds like [s] |
sea |
| SÇ |
desça |
go down |
sça/sço sounds like [s] |
sea |
| SS |
assado |
roasted |
sounds like [s] |
sea |
| T |
tomate |
tomato |
sounds like [t] |
top |
| U |
uva |
grape |
sounds like [w] |
boo |
| V |
você |
you |
sounds like [v] www.ryedu.net |
verb |
| X |
México |
Mexico |
sounds like [sh] |
she |
| caixa |
box/cashier |
after ai/ei sounds like [sh] |
she |
| táxi |
taxi |
sounds like [ks] |
taxi |
| próximo |
next |
sounds like [s] |
city |
| excelente |
excellent |
exce/exci sounds like [s] |
city |
| texto |
text |
excl/exp/ext sounds like [s] |
must |
| exame |
exam |
exa/exe/exi/exo/exu sounds like [z] |
zero |
| Z |
zero |
zero |
before a vowel sounds like [z] |
zero |
| feliz |
happy |
after a vowel sounds like [s] |
must |
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